1. Built-Up Roof (BUR)
Composed of layers of tar and gravel, creating a thick and durable surface.
- Pros:
- Proven Durability: Withstands heavy foot traffic and provides excellent protection against water and UV damage.
- Cost-Effective Longevity: Offers a long lifespan (15–30 years) with minimal maintenance needs.
2. Modified Bitumen Roof
Made with reinforced roofing fabric and bitumen, applied in layers for enhanced strength.
- Pros:
- Weather Resistant: Stands up well to Central Florida’s intense heat and heavy rainfall.
- Easy Repairs: Simple to fix small damages, making it a low-cost option for upkeep.
3. EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) Roof
A single-ply synthetic rubber membrane popular for its flexibility and durability.
- Affordable Installation: Low upfront cost compared to other flat roofing options.
- Heat Resistance: Reflects UV rays, helping reduce cooling costs in Florida’s hot climate.
4. TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin) Roof
A single-ply reflective membrane known for its energy efficiency and durability.
- Pros:
- Energy Efficient: Reflects sunlight, significantly reducing cooling costs.
- Eco-Friendly: 100% recyclable and resistant to algae and mold growth.
5. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Roof
A durable, single-ply membrane that offers excellent waterproofing.
- Pros:
- Superior Durability: Highly resistant to punctures, fire, and chemical exposure.
- Seam Strength: Heat-welded seams provide exceptional water resistance, perfect for Florida's heavy rains.
6. Spray Polyurethane Foam (SPF) Roof
A seamless, insulating spray foam applied directly to the roof.
- Pros:
- Seamless Protection: Eliminates leaks with a single, continuous layer.
- High Insulation: Reduces energy costs by improving thermal efficiency.
7. Green Roof (Vegetative)
A flat roof covered in vegetation and a growing medium, supported by a waterproof membrane.
- Pros:
- Environmental Benefits: Reduces urban heat and improves air quality.
- Natural Insulation: Keeps buildings cooler in summer and warmer in winter.
8. Metal Flat Roofs (Standing Seam or Panel-Based)
Made from lightweight, durable metals like aluminum or steel.
- Pros:
- Exceptional Lifespan: Can last 40–70 years with proper maintenance.
- Low Maintenance: Resistant to rust, wind, and UV damage, making it ideal for Central Florida.
Each roofing type serves different needs, and it depends on the your budget, building type, and specific concerns like energy efficiency or durability.